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function wp_validate_auth_cookie( $cookie = '', $scheme = '' ) {
		$cookie_elements = wp_parse_auth_cookie( $cookie, $scheme );
		if ( ! $cookie_elements ) {
			/**
			 * Fires if an authentication cookie is malformed.
			 *
			 * @since 2.7.0
			 *
			 * @param string $cookie Malformed auth cookie.
			 * @param string $scheme Authentication scheme. Values include 'auth', 'secure_auth',
			 *                       or 'logged_in'.
			 */
			do_action( 'auth_cookie_malformed', $cookie, $scheme );
			return false;
		}

		$scheme     = $cookie_elements['scheme'];
		$username   = $cookie_elements['username'];
		$hmac       = $cookie_elements['hmac'];
		$token      = $cookie_elements['token'];
		$expiration = $cookie_elements['expiration'];

		$expired = (int) $expiration;

		// Allow a grace period for POST and Ajax requests.
		if ( wp_doing_ajax() || 'POST' === $_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] ) {
			$expired += HOUR_IN_SECONDS;
		}

		// Quick check to see if an honest cookie has expired.
		if ( $expired < time() ) {
			/**
			 * Fires once an authentication cookie has expired.
			 *
			 * @since 2.7.0
			 *
			 * @param string[] $cookie_elements {
			 *     Authentication cookie components. None of the components should be assumed
			 *     to be valid as they come directly from a client-provided cookie value.
			 *
			 *     @type string $username   User's username.
			 *     @type string $expiration The time the cookie expires as a UNIX timestamp.
			 *     @type string $token      User's session token used.
			 *     @type string $hmac       The security hash for the cookie.
			 *     @type string $scheme     The cookie scheme to use.
			 * }
			 */
			do_action( 'auth_cookie_expired', $cookie_elements );
			return false;
		}

		$user = get_user_by( 'login', $username );
		if ( ! $user ) {
			/**
			 * Fires if a bad username is entered in the user authentication process.
			 *
			 * @since 2.7.0
			 *
			 * @param string[] $cookie_elements {
			 *     Authentication cookie components. None of the components should be assumed
			 *     to be valid as they come directly from a client-provided cookie value.
			 *
			 *     @type string $username   User's username.
			 *     @type string $expiration The time the cookie expires as a UNIX timestamp.
			 *     @type string $token      User's session token used.
			 *     @type string $hmac       The security hash for the cookie.
			 *     @type string $scheme     The cookie scheme to use.
			 * }
			 */
			do_action( 'auth_cookie_bad_username', $cookie_elements );
			return false;
		}

		if ( str_starts_with( $user->user_pass, '$P$' ) || str_starts_with( $user->user_pass, '$2y$' ) ) {
			// Retain previous behaviour of phpass or vanilla bcrypt hashed passwords.
			$pass_frag = substr( $user->user_pass, 8, 4 );
		} else {
			// Otherwise, use a substring from the end of the hash to avoid dealing with potentially long hash prefixes.
			$pass_frag = substr( $user->user_pass, -4 );
		}

		$key = wp_hash( $username . '|' . $pass_frag . '|' . $expiration . '|' . $token, $scheme );

		$hash = hash_hmac( 'sha256', $username . '|' . $expiration . '|' . $token, $key );

		if ( ! hash_equals( $hash, $hmac ) ) {
			/**
			 * Fires if a bad authentication cookie hash is encountered.
			 *
			 * @since 2.7.0
			 *
			 * @param string[] $cookie_elements {
			 *     Authentication cookie components. None of the components should be assumed
			 *     to be valid as they come directly from a client-provided cookie value.
			 *
			 *     @type string $username   User's username.
			 *     @type string $expiration The time the cookie expires as a UNIX timestamp.
			 *     @type string $token      User's session token used.
			 *     @type string $hmac       The security hash for the cookie.
			 *     @type string $scheme     The cookie scheme to use.
			 * }
			 */
			do_action( 'auth_cookie_bad_hash', $cookie_elements );
			return false;
		}

		$manager = WP_Session_Tokens::get_instance( $user->ID );
		if ( ! $manager->verify( $token ) ) {
			/**
			 * Fires if a bad session token is encountered.
			 *
			 * @since 4.0.0
			 *
			 * @param string[] $cookie_elements {
			 *     Authentication cookie components. None of the components should be assumed
			 *     to be valid as they come directly from a client-provided cookie value.
			 *
			 *     @type string $username   User's username.
			 *     @type string $expiration The time the cookie expires as a UNIX timestamp.
			 *     @type string $token      User's session token used.
			 *     @type string $hmac       The security hash for the cookie.
			 *     @type string $scheme     The cookie scheme to use.
			 * }
			 */
			do_action( 'auth_cookie_bad_session_token', $cookie_elements );
			return false;
		}

		// Ajax/POST grace period set above.
		if ( $expiration < time() ) {
			$GLOBALS['login_grace_period'] = 1;
		}

		/**
		 * Fires once an authentication cookie has been validated.
		 *
		 * @since 2.7.0
		 *
		 * @param string[] $cookie_elements {
		 *     Authentication cookie components.
		 *
		 *     @type string $username   User's username.
		 *     @type string $expiration The time the cookie expires as a UNIX timestamp.
		 *     @type string $token      User's session token used.
		 *     @type string $hmac       The security hash for the cookie.
		 *     @type string $scheme     The cookie scheme to use.
		 * }
		 * @param WP_User  $user            User object.
		 */
		do_action( 'auth_cookie_valid', $cookie_elements, $user );

		return $user->ID;
	}
endif;

if ( ! function_exists( 'wp_generate_auth_cookie' ) ) :
	/**
	 * Generates authentication cookie contents.
	 *
	 * @since 2.5.0
	 * @since 4.0.0 The `$token` parameter was added.
	 *
	 * @param int    $user_id    User ID.
	 * @param int    $expiration The time the cookie expires as a UNIX timestamp.
	 * @param string $scheme     Optional. The cookie scheme to use: 'auth', 'secure_auth', or 'logged_in'.
	 *                           Default 'auth'.
	 * @param string $token      User's session token to use for this cookie.
	 * @return string Authentication cookie contents. Empty string if user does not exist.
	 */